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The CRM protein is encoded by the XPO
2020-07-29

The CRM1 protein is encoded by the XPO1 gene and was originally identified by a genetic screen of S. pombe that revealed involvement of the protein in control of chromosomal structure (Adachi & Yanagida, 1989). CRM1 was later characterized and designated as a ubiquitous nuclear export receptor prote
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Arguments can be made for the efficacy of
2020-07-28

Arguments can be made for the efficacy of disulfiram in cocaine dependence being enhanced in individuals who have the C-1021T allele that is associated with normal DβH or low levels. However, the potential importance of this functional variant in treatment outcome merits testing. Thus, we tested thi
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br The central role of DNA PK
2020-07-28

The central role of DNA-PK in the NHEJ NHEJ can be divided in several steps (Fig. 1A): 1) recognition and binding of Ku at each ends of the DSB following by the assembly of the DNA-PK at the break points and bridging; 2) phosphorylation of the DNA ends by DNA-PKcs; 3) ligation of the ends by DNA
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With respect to the duration
2020-07-28

With respect to the duration of acid-etching, few studies have shown that ceramic etching with a 5% HF during for 2–3 min is sufficient to dissolve the glassy phase [32], increasing roughness and creating a surface more favourable to bonding. Similarly, a previous study [33] showed that 10% hydroflu
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br Experimental Procedures br Author Contributions br Acknow
2020-07-28

Experimental Procedures Author Contributions Acknowledgments This work was supported in part by the Novel Bioengineering and Technological Approaches to Solve Two Major Health Problems in Taiwan sponsored by the Taiwan Ministry of Science and Technology Academic Excellence Program under gra
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Unwinding of dsDNA by RecBCD involves an intimate coordinati
2020-07-28

Unwinding of dsDNA by RecBCD involves an intimate coordination between subunits, and is proposed to occur in several sequential steps, utilizing a quantum inchworm mechanism. First, the enzyme binds to dsDNA ends with the leading domain of RecB reaching out 23 nt ahead of the ssDNA/dsDNA junction. H
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Since corticotropin releasing factor CRF
2020-07-28

Since corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) was isolated and characterized as the major physiological regulator of the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal gland axis and was shown to be responsible for the coordination of the endocrine, autonomic and behavioral responses associated with stress (Vale et al
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The presence of segmental duplications in the
2020-07-28

The presence of segmental duplications in the genome of A. thaliana indicate that it has a polyploid origin [5], [6], [7]. It has been proposed that this species might have originated from an ancestral genome of n=4 Cyclic di-GMP undergoing polyploidization resulting in species of n=8 chromosomes.
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H cells do neither express constitutively active
2020-07-28

H4-cells do neither express constitutively active CK1ε-271 nor do they overexpress CK1ε, which were postulated to be the regulating CK1 isoforms. Actually, Aβ secretion from the utilized H4 Org 25543 mg responded to IC261 treatment five times stronger, suggesting an CK1ε independent effect. A dual s
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Over a century ago Dale
2020-07-28

Over a century ago, Dale [12] compared the effects of selected choline esters with the mushroom toxin, muscarine, and was the first to describe “muscarine-like” and “nicotine-like” actions. The relative potency of choline esters in isolated organ systems vs intact animals led him to posit that the “
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ClC is not only a chloride ion
2020-07-28

ClC-3 is not only a chloride ion channel but also a regulatory protein involved in the regulation of multiple signaling pathways. The PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway plays a crucial role in regulating cell growth, migration, invasion, and distant metastasis [13,14]. Although abnormal PI3K/AKT/mTOR a
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While our findings to our
2020-07-27

While our findings, to our knowledge, are the first to show a direct relationship between the affinity of the E2 for the RING domain and substrate mono- versus polyubiquitination, our results are consistent with observations made in a number of previous studies. As mentioned above, a possible correl
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br Discussion Osteoarthritis one of the disease conditions f
2020-07-27

Discussion Osteoarthritis, one of the disease conditions for which treatment available is symptomatic relieve from pains but unable to control the diseases progression and permanent cure. Since, osteoarthritis progression cannot be halted if we don’t prevent the early events of onset of O.A and s
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In this study cell migration in response to LTD exhibited
2020-07-27

In this study, cell migration in response to LTD4 exhibited a typical bell-shaped dose-response curve with optimal activity at 10 nM. However, the effect of inhaled CysLTs on airway inflammatory cells in vivo has not been widely reported to date, therefore, the role of CysLTs in the development of a
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The ketogenic diet has modest efficacy in treating epilepsy
2020-07-27

The ketogenic diet has modest efficacy in treating epilepsy in CDD. The largest cohort reported 104 individuals with CDD treated with median ketogenic diet duration of 17 months and reductions in seizure frequency in 61 of 104 (58.7%) individuals, consistent with data from the Boston Children\'s Hos
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