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MMP is the most critical protease which
2024-05-07

MMP9 is the most critical protease which is involved in the degradation of ECM. TIMP-1 is an important regulator in the synthesis and degradation of ECM [8,9]. Hepatic TIMP-1 expression significantly increases in patients with liver fibrosis [10]. Serum level of TIMP-1 expression is positively assoc
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Because antioxidants have a strong radical
2024-05-07

Because antioxidants have a strong radical scavenging efficiency, a mixture of H2O2 and antioxidants should exhibit a much weaker depolymerization process than H2O2 alone. Therefore, we expected the redox behavior of silver could be affected by the presence of the antioxidant. The schematic diagram
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73122 Structural and functional imaging studies searching fo
2024-05-07

Structural and functional imaging studies searching for specific cortical areas related to each cognitive function domain have provided clues to the spreading patterns of cognitive dysfunction (Domoto-Reilly et al., 2012, Firbank et al., 2016, Li et al., 2012, Machulda et al., 2003, Mandal et al., 2
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The AMP Activated Protein Kinase
2024-05-07

The 5′AMP-Activated Protein Kinase (AMPK) has evolved as an important cellular sensor of reduced energy status that can subsequently phosphorylate its target proteins, slowing the rates of key biosynthetic processes and promoting energy producing pathways; for these reasons AMPK has been proposed as
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MAPs require divalent transition metal ions as cofactors for
2024-05-07

MAPs require divalent transition metal ions as cofactors for activity [21]. Previous studies on MAPs from different organisms indicate cobalt ions to be the most preferred divalent metal activator [22]. However, MAPs also exhibit activity with other divalent cations like Mn(II), Ca(II), Ni(II) or F
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However relatively little information is available concernin
2024-05-07

However, relatively little information is available concerning the biochemical properties and other features of such enzymes in Taeniid species. In the current report, a M17 leucine aminopeptidase gene of T. pisiformis (TpLAP) was cloned and expressed, and its enzymatic activity, biochemical propert
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br Study approval br Author contributions
2024-05-07

Study approval Author contributions Conflicts of interest Acknowledgements This work was supported by grants of the Youth Backbone Program (to Jianming Ying) of Cancer Hospital, CAMS, Beijing, Beijing Hope Run Special Fund of Cancer Foundation of China (LC2015A06) and the National Natura
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br Glioblastoma GBM is the highest grade glioma Grade IV
2024-05-07

Glioblastoma GBM is the highest-grade glioma (Grade IV) according to WHO classification and belongs to the most malignant form of PCI-32765 tumor. It is an incurable disease despite the use of aggressive treatments that include surgery and radiotherapy, usually in combination with chemotherapy [1
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The importance of insulin in controlling lipolysis
2024-05-07

The importance of insulin in controlling lipolysis and fat mass is further emphasized by mouse models with alterations in the insulin signaling pathway of adipocytes. For example, mice with a tamoxifen-inducible knockout of the insulin receptor in mature adipocytes reveal a substantial decrease of a
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br Hyperadiponectinemia in disease conditions
2024-05-07

Hyperadiponectinemia in disease conditions Other evidence indicates that hyperadiponectinemia does not necessarily always imply a healthy outcome. Indeed, a recent study suggested that hyperadiponectinemia occurs in various diseases. Given that the risk for AD and vascular dementia is increased i
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Introduction hydroxytryptamine HT is found
2024-05-07

Introduction 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) is found throughout the body and influences smooth muscle activity in various tissues including the intestine, vasculature and urinary Busulfan (Kim and Camilleri, 2000, Klarskov and Horby-Petersen, 1986, Mohammad-Zadeh et al., 2008). The current classificat
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Our analysis demonstrated that ADA is
2024-05-07

Our analysis demonstrated that ADA is a transpicuous and rapid test with high sensitivity and specificity for diagnosis of TBM decidedly. The summary sensitivity and specificity were 0.89 and 0.91 respectively, indicating a sufficient level for overall diagnostic accuracy. The modality of SROC curve
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It has been reported that leukotrienes and their receptors e
2024-05-07

It has been reported that leukotrienes and their receptors, e.g. the cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CysLT1) may promote serotonin chemical structure injury (Ding et al., 2007) and that increased 5-LOX expression and activity lead to production of brain-toxic molecules (Khan et al., 2010). Howeve
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Moreover showed reduction in fibroblast growth factor induce
2024-05-06

Moreover, showed 73% reduction in fibroblast growth factor–induced neovascularization in a mouse corneal micropocket assay at a dose of 100mg/kg and 50% reduction at 50mg/kg. Both results were highly statistically significant (PCOG 133 have recently shown only moderate efficacy (40% inhibition) in
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br Dual role of autophagy in human diseases Emerging
2024-05-06

Dual role of autophagy in human diseases Emerging evidence suggests that autophagy serves as a double-edged sword in several human diseases, such as CNS diseases (Rubinsztein et al., 2015), arteriosclerosis (Schrijvers et al., 2011) and cancer (Ozpolat and Benbrook, 2015). Likewise, currently the
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